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Several malignant tumors and fibrotic diseases are associated with PDGFRbeta overexpression and excessive signaling, making this receptor attractive for molecular targeting and imaging approaches. A series of benzo[d]imidazole-quinoline derivatives were designed and synthesized to develop radioiodinated compounds as PDGFRbeta-specific imaging probes. The structure activity relationship (SAR) evaluation of the designed compounds was performed. Among them, 2-[5-(2-methoxyethoxy)-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-1-yl]-8-(piperazin-1-yl)quinoline (5a) and 4-{2-[5-(2-methoxyethoxy)-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-1-yl]quinolin-8-yl}morpholine (5d) exhibited a relatively high PDGFRbeta-TK inhibitory potency, whereas iodinated 5a derivative 5-iodo-2-[5-(2-methoxyethoxy)-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-1-yl]-8-(piperazin-1-yl)quinoline (8) exhibited a superior inhibitory potency as PDGFRbeta inhibitor than iodinated 5d derivative 4-{5-iodo-2-[5-(2-methoxyethoxy)-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-1-yl]quinolin-8-yl}morpholine (11). Furthermore, [125I]8 and [125I]11 were synthesized and evaluated for PDGFRbeta radioligand ability, both in vitro and in vivo. Cellular uptake experiments showed that [125I]8 had a higher uptake in BxPC3-luc cells as PDGFRbeta-positive cells than [125I]11. Incubation of [125I]8 after pretreatment of PDGFRbeta ligands significantly reduced the uptake of [125I]8. In biodistribution experiments using tumor-bearing mice, [125I]8 accumulation in the tumor 1 h postinjection was higher than that of the benzo[d]imidazol-quinoline derivative [125I]IIQP, used in our previous research. These results indicate that [125I]8 could be a promising PDGFRbeta imaging agent. Although its clinical application requires further structural modifications, the results obtained in this research may be useful for the development of PDGFRbeta-specific radioligands.
Note that a catalyst decreases the activation energy for both the forward and the reverse reactions and hence accelerates both the forward and the reverse reactions.SDS of cas: 21436-03-3, you can also check out more blogs about21436-03-3